Melasma
Get your gleam on...
Melasma is a skin condition characterized by brown or blue-gray patches or freckle-like spots and is often called the “mask of pregnancy” most frequently occurring in the face, and occasionally on arms, neck, and back. Melasma happens because of overproduction of a substance called melanin by the cells called melanocytes which causes some areas to be more pigmented over the other. This condition is fairly common and harmless but can be unpleasing to the eyes. Healthy pigment cells will evenly distribute pigment throughout the skin, giving a smooth and even complexion, but unhealthy skins cells can either over-produce clumps of pigment leading to hyperpigmentation or stop producing pigment altogether leading to white spots in our skin devoid of pigment. This can be due to genetics, but some common causes are changes in hormones (as those in pregnancy), unprotected sun exposure, and even the use of skincare products that may irritate the skin. Recent studies have found several treatments for this that can safely and effectively get rid of melasma and prevent it from recurring again such as skincare, chemical peels and laser treatments.
Treatment Options
Skincare
Skincare is a combination of practices that cleanses and support the skin, to enhance its appearance and condition. It can include a regimen that removes dirt, excess oil, cleaning the face, rejuvenation, and even protection via sunscreen and recommendations on makeup use. While steps vary, the typical order is to clean, tone, moisturize, occasionally exfoliate, and apply sunscreen. Skincare is important as it helps the skin be healthy and stay in good condition. Naturally, dirt will build up in our face, and we are shedding skin cells throughout the day, so it's important to have a regimen that can effectively clean this to prevent inflammations. An effective routine can help slow down signs of aging, prevent acne, treat wrinkles, and help keep the skin looking its best. Once it is established, it is easier to maintain.
Key information
Duration
Courses vary per patient
After Treatment
None
Recovery Time
None
Anaesthetic
None required
Number of Treatments
1-2
Duration of Results
Long Lasting
Chemical Peel
A chemical peel is a procedure where we put a chemical solution to the face to remove the top layers to reveal the young healthy skin underneath. These procedures typically use naturally occurring acids to exfoliate, brighten and smooth the skin. They are used to reduce or improve fine lines and wrinkles, acne, scars, pigmentation, and other skin imperfections. Depending on the damage, the strength of peels can vary from mild to intense to accommodate the condition of the skin.
Key information
Procedure Time
45 Mins
After Treatment
Redness, sensitivity and peeling
Recovery Time
5-7 days
Anaesthetic
None
Number of Treatments
1-3 (every 6 weeks)
Duration of Results
Years+
Key information
Procedure Time
30 Mins
After Treatment
Some redness & sensitivity
Recovery Time
1-3 days
Anaesthetic
None Required
Number of Treatments
3-4 (1 per month)
Duration of Results
Years+
Laser skin resurfacing is the gold standard therapy for skin smoothing and tightening. This non ablative fractional technology uses microbeams of energy to create areas of affected tissue that extend through the epidermis into the dermis. This triggers the body’s natural healing process to create new, healthy collagen. Best for: facial anti-ageing and resurfacing
What is Laser resurfacing?
Laser skin resurfacing has long been established as an optional treatment for acne scars, traumatic scars, pigmentation, sun damage, enlarged pores, fine lines, uneven skin texture and stretch-marks. The principle of skin resurfacing is to stimulate the skin’s natural healing process to replace damaged skin with fresh, healthy, new skin.
Key information
Procedure Time
90min
After Treatment
Redness and crusting
Recovery Time
5-10 days
Anaesthetic
Numbing cream or injections
Number of Treatments
1-3 (1 every 3-6 months)
Duration of Results